Hypervigilance
A state of constantly scanning for threat: being on edge, easily startled, and unable to relax. Common after trauma and in chronic anxiety.
Category: Symptoms and experiences
What is hypervigilance?
Hypervigilance is the nervous system stuck in alert mode. Signs include scanning rooms and people, startling easily, difficulty concentrating, muscle tension, and exhaustion from never switching off.
Key things to know
It is a core symptom of PTSD but also appears in chronic anxiety and after prolonged unsafe environments. It was once protective; it becomes a problem when the threat has passed but the alertness has not.
- The nervous system stays in alert mode after the threat has passed.
- Signs: scanning, startling easily, muscle tension, exhaustion from never switching off.
- It is a core PTSD symptom but also follows chronic stress and unsafe environments.
- It was protective once; the problem is that it no longer switches off.
- Body-based regulation and trauma-focused therapy help the system relearn safety.
What helps
Treatment targets the underlying condition. Body-based regulation skills and trauma-focused therapy help the nervous system relearn safety.
How SelfMind can help
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Related terms
This entry is educational information, not medical advice, a diagnosis, or a treatment plan. For assessment and treatment, consult a qualified mental health professional. If you are in crisis, see our crisis resources. In India, Tele-MANAS is free at 14416, 24x7.