ADHD (attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder)
A neurodevelopmental condition affecting attention, impulse control, and activity levels. It begins in childhood and often continues into adulthood.
Category: Conditions
What is ADHD?
ADHD involves a persistent pattern of inattention, hyperactivity, or impulsivity that interferes with functioning. In adults it often looks like difficulty starting tasks, losing track of time, forgetfulness, and restlessness.
Key things to know
ADHD is not a lack of willpower. It reflects differences in how the brain regulates attention and effort. Many adults are diagnosed late, after years of being called careless or lazy.
- ADHD is neurodevelopmental: it begins in childhood, though many are diagnosed as adults.
- Adult signs: trouble starting tasks, losing track of time, forgetfulness, restlessness.
- It reflects how the brain regulates attention and effort, not a lack of willpower.
- Assessment is done by a psychiatrist or clinical psychologist.
- Treatment combines medication, skills training, and external structure.
What helps
Assessment is done by a psychiatrist or clinical psychologist. Treatment usually combines medication, skills training, and structure. Untreated ADHD raises the risk of anxiety and depression.
How SelfMind can help
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Related terms
This entry is educational information, not medical advice, a diagnosis, or a treatment plan. For assessment and treatment, consult a qualified mental health professional. If you are in crisis, see our crisis resources. In India, Tele-MANAS is free at 14416, 24x7.